Mitigating output DC current ripple in a three-phase current source rectifier using an optimized space vector modulation

Authors

  • Nguyen Minh Hoang
    Viettel Aerospace Institute, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
  • Nguyen Doan Khai
    Carleton University, Ontario, Canada
  • Hoang Dang Long
    Ho Chi Minh City University of Industry and Trade, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1957-7307

DOI:

10.46223/HCMCOUJS.tech.en.16.1.4666.2026

Keywords:

curent source rectifier; DC curent riple; mitigating ripple; space vector modulation; virtual vector

Abstract

The mitigation of output DC ripple in three-phase current source rectifiers represents a significant design challenge, directly impacting the quality of the delivered power. To address this issue, this paper introduces a novel control framework based on the concept of Virtual Space Vector (VSV) modulation. The fundamental operating principle of the proposed strategy is to systematically reduce the dwell time of the active vector with the largest magnitude within each control sector. This principle is realized through a two-fold process. First, a set of virtual vectors is constructed, with each being a linear combination of two adjacent active switching vectors. Second, within every switching period, the desired current reference vector is synthesized not by the original active vectors, but by a combination of two neighboring virtual vectors and a zero vector. Comprehensive simulation results corroborate the effectiveness of this approach in attenuating DC-link current ripple.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-Hitmi, M. A., Moinoddin, S., Iqbal, A., Rahman, K., & Meraj, M. (2019). Space vector vs. sinusoidal carrier-based pulse width modulation for a seven-phase voltage source inverter. CPSS Transactions on Power Electronics and Applications, 4(3), 230-243.

Arumalla, R. T., Figarado, S., Panuganti, K., & Harischandrappa, N. (2021). Selective lower order harmonic elimination in DC-AC converter using space vector approach. EEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, 68(8), 2890-2894.

Chaib, I., Berkouk, E. M., Gaubert, J.-P., Kermadi, M., Sabeur, N., & Mekhilef, S. (2021). An improved discontinuous space vector modulation for z-source inverter with reduced power losses. IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, 9(3), 3479-3488.

Deng, X., Zhu, X., Wang, H., Kang, D., Jiang, Y., & Yue, X. (2024). A novel virtual space vector modulation with optimized neutral-point voltage control capability for ten-switch three-phase three-level inverter. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 71(2), 1081-1092.

Dong, Z., Zhao, H., Huang, R., Wang, W., & Liu, C. (2022). A virtual voltage vector-based space vector modulation scheme for three-phase open-winding motor drive with five-leg converter. 2022 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), 1-6.

Downloads

Received: 03-08-2025
Accepted: 28-08-2025
Published: 08-09-2025

Statistics Views

Abstract: 141
PDF: 16

How to Cite

Nguyen, M. H., Nguyen, D. K., & Hoang, D. L. (2025). Mitigating output DC current ripple in a three-phase current source rectifier using an optimized space vector modulation. HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE - ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, 16(1), 77–86. https://doi.org/10.46223/HCMCOUJS.tech.en.16.1.4666.2026