--

10 (2) 2020

Factors impact on the effectiveness of internal control systems in credit facilities in Binh Thuan province commercial banks


Author - Affiliation:
Nguyen Kim Phuoc - Ho Chi Minh City Open University , Vietnam
Vo Thi Que Ngoc - Ho Chi Minh City Open University , Vietnam
Corresponding author: Nguyen Kim Phuoc - phuoc.nk@ou.edu.vn

Abstract
The study aims to confirm and measure factors that affect the effectiveness of internal control systems in credit facilities in Binh Thuan province commercial banks. This research used the framework by COSO 2013 and results of expert interviews to offer research models and scales. It was carried out for collecting data from 300 managers and employees of 10 commercial banks (30 people/bank) in Binh Thuan province in 2020. The study used a 5-level likert scale and used SPSS 22.0 software for analysis. The results of multivariate regression analysis (OLS) show that all factors: Risk assessment, Risk management, Control environment, Control procedure, Control activities, Credit control, Control capacity , Information, Communicates internally, Communicates externally have an impact on the effectiveness of internal control systems in credit facilities of commercial Banks in Binh Thuan province.

Keywords
internal control (COSO 2013); credit operations; effectiveness; commercial banks

Full Text:
PDF

Cite this paper as:

Nguyen, K. P., & Vo, T. Q. N. (2020). Factors impact on the effectiveness of internal control systems in credit facilities in Binh Thuan province commercial banks. Ho Chi Minh City Open University Journal of Science – Economics and Business Administration, 10(4), 94-111. doi:10.46223/HCMCOUJS.econ.en.10.2.582.2020


References

Abiola, I., & Oyewole, A. T. (2013). Internal control system on fraud detection: Nigeria experience. Journal of Accounting and Finance, 13(5), 141-152.


Adetiloye, K. A., Olokoyo, F. O., & Taiwo, J. N. (2016). Fraud prevention and internal control in the Nigerian banking system. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 6(3), 1172-1179.


Ayagre, P., Appiah-Gyamerah, I., & Nartey, J. (2014). The effectiveness of internal control systems of banks. The case of Ghanaian banks. International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting, 4(2), 377-389. doi:10.5296/ijafr.v4i2.6432


Basel Committee. (1998). Framework for internal control systems in banking organization. Retrieved May 10, 2020, from https://www.bis.org/publ/bcbs40.htm


Brooks, C. (2008). Introductory econometrics for finance (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.


COSO. (2013). Internal control – integrated framework: Executive summary. Retrieved May 20, 2020, from https://www.coso.org/Documents/COSO-CROWE-COSO-Internal-Control-Integrated-Framework.pdf


Field, A. P. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS (3rd ed.). London, UK: Sage.


Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Pieper, T. M., & Ringle, C. R. (2012). The use of partial least squares structural equation modeling in strategic management research: A review of past practices and recommendations for future applications. Long Range Planning, 45(5/6), 320-340. doi:10.1016/j.lrp.2012.09.008


Heier, J. R., Dugan, M. T., & Sayers, D. L. (2005). A century of debate for internal controls and their assessment: A study of reactive evolution. Accounting History, 10(3), 39-70. doi:10.1177/103237320501000303


Mishkin, F. S., & Eakins, S. G. (2015). Financial markets and institutions (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River NJ: Pearson.


Nguyen, H. P. T. (2017). Kiểm soát nội bộ theo COSO 2013 và mối quan hệ với hiệu quả hoạt động của các doanh nghiệp [Review of internal control according to COSO 2013] . Retrieved April 15, 2020, from http://www.hoiketoanhcm.org.vn/vn/trao-doi/kiem-soat-noi-bo-theo-coso-2013-va-moi-quan-he-voi-hieu-qua-hoat-dong-cua-cac-doanh-nghiep/.


Nguyen, T. L. (2018). Nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến tính hiệu lực của hệ thống kiểm soát nội bộ trong hoạt động tín dụng tại ngân hành thương mại Việt Nam [Review of factors impact on the effectiveness of internal control systems in credit operation in Vietnam commercial banks]. Science of Journal Ho Chi Minh City Open University, 63(6), 105-121.


Olatunji, O. C. (2009). Impact of internal control system in banking sector in Nigeria. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences, 6(4), 181-189.


Pham, T. T. (2016). Đánh giá hệ thống kiểm soát nội bộ của ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam và một số khuyến nghị [Review of the internal control system of commercial banks in Vietnam and some recommendations] . Retrieved May 20, 2020, from Tạp chí Ngân hàng website: http://tapchinganhang.com.vn/danh-gia-he-thong-kiem-soat-noi-bo-cua-ngan-hang-thuong-mai-viet-nam-va-mot-so-khuyen-nghi.htm


Qiao, Y. (2011). Instertate fiscal disparities in America (2th ed.). New York and London: Routledge.


Salehi, M., Shiri, M. M., & Ehsanpour, F. (2013). Effectiveness of internal control in the banking sector: Evidence from bank Mellat, Iran. IUP Journal of Bank Management, 12(1), 23-34.


State Bank. (1998). Quyết định Số 03/1998/QD-NHNN ban hành quy chế mẫu về tổ chức và hoạt động kiểm tra, kiểm toán nội bộ trong các tổ chức tín dụng hoạt động tại Việt Nam [Decision No. 03/1998 / QD-NHNN of January 3, 1998 of the Governor of the State Bank, promulgating the Model Regulation on internal inspection, audit organization in operating credit institutions activities in Vietnam] . Retrieved April 20, 2020, from https://thuvienphapluat.vn/van-ban/tien-te-ngan-hang/Quyet-dinh-03-1998-QD-NHNN3-Quy-che-mau-ve-to-chuc-hoat-dong-kiem-tra-kiem-toan-noi-bo-trong-cac-to-chuc-tin-dung-hoat-dong-tai-Viet-Nam-41224.aspx


State Bank. (2006). Quyết định Số No. 36/2006/QD-NHNN quyết định ban hành quy chế kiểm tra, kiểm soát nội bộ của tổ chức tín dụng [Decision No. 36/2006/QD-NHNN of August 1, 2006, of the Governor of the State Bank, promulgating the Regulation on internal inspection and control of credit institutions] . Retrieved April 25, 2020, from https://thuvienphapluat.vn/van-ban/tien-te-ngan-hang/Quyet-dinh-36-2006-QD-NHNN-Quy-che-kiem-tra-kiem-soat-noi-bo-to-chuc-tin-dung-13564.aspx


Sultana, R., & Haque, M. E. (2011). Evaluation of internal control structure: Evidence from six listed banks in Bangladesh. ASA University Review, 5(1), 69-81.


Truong, P. T. H. (2020). Hệ thống kiểm soát nội bộ hoạt động tín dụng cá nhân tại các ngân hàng thương mại cổ phần [Internal control system of individual credit operations at joint stock commercial banks] . Retrieved April 25, 2020, from Tạp chí Tài chính website: http://tapchitaichinh.vn/ke-toan-kiem-toan/he-thong-kiem-soat-noi-bo-hoat-dong-tin-dung-ca-nhan-tai-cac-ngan-hang-thuong-mai-co-phan-318153.html


Truong, V. N. T. (2018). Yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến kiểm soát nội bộ hoạt động tín dụng tại ngân hàng thương mại cổ phần [Factors affecting internal control of credit activities at joint-stock commercial banks] . Retrieved April 25, 2020, from Tạp chí Tài chính website: http://tapchitaichinh.vn/nghien-cuu-trao-doi/nghien-cuu-dieu-tra/yeu-to-anh-huong-den-kiem-soat-noi-bo-hoat-dong-tin-dung-tai-ngan-hang-thuong-mai-co-phan-137761.html


Vo, T. H. N., & Le, T. T. H. (2014). Hoàn thiện hệ thống kiểm khoát nội bộ của các ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam theo mô hình COSO [Completing the internal control system of commercial banks in Vietnam with the Coso model]. Banking Journal, 4, 22-27. Retrieved April 25, 2020, from http://lib.hcmulaw.edu.vn/opac/WShowDetail.aspx?intItemID= 40759


Vu, N. T. (2006). Hệ thống kiểm soát nội bộ của một ngân hàng hiện đại [Internal control system of a modern bank] . Retrieved April 20, 2020, from https://www.sbv.gov.vn/webcenter/portal/vi/menu/rm/apph/tcnh/tcnh_chitiet?leftWidth=20%25&showFooter=false&showHeader=false&dDocName=CNTHWEBAP01162522217&rightWidth=0%25&centerWidth=80%25&_afrLoop=688602401459628#%40%3F_afrLoop%3D688602401459628%26centerWidth%3D80%2525%26dDocName%3DCNTHWEBAP01162522217%26leftWidth%3D20%2525%26rightWidth%3D0%2525%26showFooter%3Dfalse%26showHeader%3Dfalse%26_adf.ctrl-state%3Drm53yxfzv_100



Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.