Determinants of sustainable fashion purchase intention of customer in Ho Chi Minh City

Authors

DOI:

10.46223/HCMCOUJS.econ.en.16.6.4439.2026

Keywords:

consumer attitude; environmental awareness; perceived quality risk; purchase intention; S-O-R model; sustainable fashion; Vietnam

JEL Classification:

H30; G32; G34

Abstract

This study investigates the factors influencing sustainable fashion purchase intentions among customers in Ho Chi Minh City. The study applies the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) framework and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to investigate how external factors, such as environmental awareness, social value, and perceived quality risks, influence consumer attitudes and purchase intentions. The results showed that both ecological awareness and perceived quality risks had a significant impact on consumer attitudes. Moreover, consumer attitudes could be considered as a concrete predictor of purchase intention. These findings suggest that sustainable fashion brands in Vietnam should prioritize enhancing product quality and promoting environmental awareness to cultivate positive consumer attitudes. The study extends the S-O-R and TPB frameworks to a fast-growing, emerging context, providing guidance for policymakers and businesses on promoting sustainable fashion in similar economies.

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References

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T

Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1980). Understanding attitudes and predicting social behavior. Prentice-Hall.

Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (2000). Attitudes and the attitude-behavior relation: Reasoned and automatic processes. European Review of Social Psychology, 11(1), 1-33. https://doi.org/10.1080/14792779943000116

Al Zubaidi, N. (2020). The relationship between collectivism and green product purchase intention: The role of attitude, subjective norms, and willingness to pay a premium. Journal of Sustainable Marketing, 1(1), 24-32. https://doi.org/10.51300/josm-2020-23

Amoako, G. K., Dzogbenuku, R. K., & Abubakari, A. (2020). Do green knowledge and attitude influence the youth’s green purchasing? Theory of planned behavior. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 69(8), 1609-1626. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijppm-12-2019-0595 

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Received: 30-05-2025
Accepted: 29-07-2025
Published: 07-09-2025

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Abstract: 1765
PDF: 325

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How to Cite

Nguyen, T. T., & Nguyen, Q. C. (2025). Determinants of sustainable fashion purchase intention of customer in Ho Chi Minh City. Ho Chi Minh City Open University Journal of Science - Economics and Business Administration, 16(6), 61–80. https://doi.org/10.46223/HCMCOUJS.econ.en.16.6.4439.2026

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